Researchers at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) have recently made a groundbreaking discovery that could revolutionize the efficiency of hydrogen production through water splitting. This research, which was published in ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces and featured on the journal cover, provides fresh insights into the behavior of water reactivity and proton transfer under extreme
Chemistry
Decades after the initial discovery of actinium, researchers are still struggling to fully understand the chemistry of this intriguing element. Actinium’s rarity and radioactive properties make it particularly challenging to study, limiting scientific advancements in various fields such as medicine, energy, and national security. Despite this, recent research led by the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
A groundbreaking discovery by a research team from the University Alliance Ruhr in Germany has paved the way for a revolutionary approach in chemical processes. The team, consisting of researchers from Ruhr University Bochum and the University of Duisburg-Essen, has found a catalyst that has the potential to convert ammonia into hydrogen and nitrite simultaneously.
Molecular computing has taken a significant leap forward with the groundbreaking research conducted by the Institute for Molecules and Materials at Radboud University in the Netherlands. The team of researchers, led by Prof. Wilhelm Huck, has demonstrated that a complex self-organizing chemical reaction network is capable of performing various computational tasks, including nonlinear classification and
Antibiotics have been a crucial part of modern medicine for decades, saving countless lives by combating bacterial infections. However, with the rise of drug-resistant bacteria, the need for new and improved antibiotics has never been more urgent. Professor Nathaniel Martin of biological chemistry decided to take on this challenge by exploring the potential of enhancing
Recent studies conducted by researchers at The University of Texas at El Paso have shed light on the harmful effects of nanoplastics and per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) on human health. These manmade compounds, commonly referred to as forever chemicals, have been found to disrupt biomolecular structure and function, particularly affecting proteins critical to human
The field of organic chemistry has been revolutionized by the discovery of the Michael addition reaction in 1887. This reaction has been extensively studied and applied in various synthetic processes. However, the anti-Michael addition reaction, which involves nucleophilic addition to the α-position of α,β- unsaturated carbonyl compounds, has been challenging due to the higher electrophilicity
Transition metal phosphides have long been considered as a potential alternative to noble metal catalysts due to their cost-effective nature and abundant availability. However, the synthesis of these catalysts has always posed challenges, particularly in terms of surface oxidation and production requirements. Dr. Constanze Neumann, along with her team at the Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung, has
In recent years, solar energy has become one of the fastest-growing renewable energy sources in the United States, with advancements in technology leading to more efficient conversion of sunlight into electricity. However, there is also a growing interest in utilizing light to drive chemical reactions. The chemical industry plays a crucial role in producing everyday
The team of chemists and materials scientists at Sichuan University in China have made a significant breakthrough in developing a photoluminescent aerogel with an unprecedented visible light reflectance of 104%. This innovative research, published in the prestigious journal Science, has the potential to revolutionize the field of passive radiative cooling materials. As the global climate
Have you ever questioned why a polyester t-shirt seems to retain more odor than a cotton one after a workout session? A recent study conducted by researchers at the University of Alberta sheds light on this phenomenon. By analyzing various fibers immersed in a simulated sweat solution, the scientists discovered that cotton and viscose fibers,
Chemical reactions are complex processes that often involve the formation of intermediate compounds before the final products are obtained. Understanding these intermediate steps is crucial for advancements in various fields, including energy generation, catalysis, and medicine. However, visualizing these short-lived intermediates at the atomic level has proven to be quite challenging. One innovative method that
In a groundbreaking study conducted by researchers from Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), the Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, and Chonnam National University, a new technique for separating well-mixed mixtures has been developed. Led by Professor Jee-hoon Han, the team created a technology for synthesizing and purifying ionic liquids efficiently, a process
In a groundbreaking study conducted by a team of chemical and biomolecular engineers from the University of Delaware and the Center for Plastics Innovation, a new method for recycling textiles has been developed. This innovative approach aims to address the growing issue of textile waste resulting from the fast fashion industry. The research team has
Ice has long been suspected to have played a significant role in the emergence of life on Earth. The presence of orderly arranged water molecules in ice creates gaps in the crystal lattice where organic molecules can be concentrated. This concentration of organic compounds within ice has sparked interest in studying the interactions between water