The team of chemists and materials scientists at Sichuan University in China have made a significant breakthrough in developing a photoluminescent aerogel with an unprecedented visible light reflectance of 104%. This innovative research, published in the prestigious journal Science, has the potential to revolutionize the field of passive radiative cooling materials. As the global climate
Chemistry
Have you ever questioned why a polyester t-shirt seems to retain more odor than a cotton one after a workout session? A recent study conducted by researchers at the University of Alberta sheds light on this phenomenon. By analyzing various fibers immersed in a simulated sweat solution, the scientists discovered that cotton and viscose fibers,
Chemical reactions are complex processes that often involve the formation of intermediate compounds before the final products are obtained. Understanding these intermediate steps is crucial for advancements in various fields, including energy generation, catalysis, and medicine. However, visualizing these short-lived intermediates at the atomic level has proven to be quite challenging. One innovative method that
In a groundbreaking study conducted by researchers from Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), the Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, and Chonnam National University, a new technique for separating well-mixed mixtures has been developed. Led by Professor Jee-hoon Han, the team created a technology for synthesizing and purifying ionic liquids efficiently, a process
In a groundbreaking study conducted by a team of chemical and biomolecular engineers from the University of Delaware and the Center for Plastics Innovation, a new method for recycling textiles has been developed. This innovative approach aims to address the growing issue of textile waste resulting from the fast fashion industry. The research team has
Ice has long been suspected to have played a significant role in the emergence of life on Earth. The presence of orderly arranged water molecules in ice creates gaps in the crystal lattice where organic molecules can be concentrated. This concentration of organic compounds within ice has sparked interest in studying the interactions between water
Proteins are multifunctional molecules that play critical roles in various biological processes, from muscle contraction to immune response. Traditionally, scientists have relied on iterative mutation of amino acids to enhance protein function, such as improving antibodies for better immune responses. However, the vast number of possible amino acid sequences presents a significant challenge in identifying
The field of green chemistry aims to promote sustainable practices and reduce the impact of chemical processes on the environment. One of the key components of green chemistry is developing efficient catalysts that can facilitate chemical reactions without the need for toxic or hazardous reagents. The use of catalysts can help improve the efficiency of
The research conducted by McGill University has paved the way for a groundbreaking discovery in the field of sustainable energy production. By utilizing copper nanoclusters as catalysts, the team has found a way to convert carbon dioxide (CO2) into methane, a cleaner source of energy that does not contribute to the carbon emissions in the
A recent study conducted by a research team led by Prof. Zhang Guoqing at the University of Science and Technology of China has shed light on the discovery of highly reactive photo-induced charge-transfer complexes (PCTCs) between amines and imides. These complexes, formed when aromatic imides and alkyl amines are exposed to UV light, have opened
Biodegradable electronics have revolutionized the field of medical devices by allowing implants to safely degrade into materials that are absorbed by the body after they serve their purpose. The ability to control the dissolve rate of these devices is crucial to ensure that they do not degrade too quickly, rendering them ineffective. Research conducted by
When it comes to producing synthetic fuels from CO2, researchers face several challenges. One of the main challenges is the complexity of the chemical reaction involved in CO2 electrolysis. Unlike the simple combustion process that produces CO2, water, and energy, CO2 electrolysis can result in more than 20 different products that are difficult to separate
The intricate structure of bodily carbohydrates, also known as glycans, plays a crucial role in regulating how they attach themselves to other molecules and enzymes. This interaction can have a significant impact on the development and progression of various diseases. Recent research has shed light on how a specific enzyme’s interaction with a small structure
In a recent study published in Nature Sustainability, a team of researchers led by Prof. Xu Tongwen and Ge Xiaolin from the University of Science and Technology of China (USTC) achieved a groundbreaking development in the field of anion exchange membranes (AEMs). The innovative approach they took in designing a spiro-branched polymeric membrane has shown
Calcite, a crystalline form of calcium carbonate, is a common mineral found in limestone and marble. Its rhombohedral shape gives it a unique appearance under a microscope. When synthesized, calcite plays a crucial role in transforming carbon dioxide into solid carbonate, making it an essential element in the fight against climate change. The study of