Earth

As climate change escalates the frequency and intensity of extreme weather events, scientists are fervently searching for more effective ways to predict severe phenomena like tornadoes. A recent study introduces an intriguing idea: tracking tornadoes through cosmic rays. This innovative research suggests that the particles known as muons, which are generated from cosmic rays, could
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Recent research conducted by an international team from China, Germany, and the United States underscores a striking revelation: enormous wildfire events are intricately linked to the chemistry of our planet’s ozone layer. The findings, published in *Science Advances*, highlight the ramifications of wildfires, particularly the overwhelming Australian bushfires of 2019 and 2020, on atmospheric processes
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Antarctica’s ice sheets are vital barometers for understanding global climate change, yet numerous uncertainties make predicting their future exceedingly challenging. New findings from Monash University, detailed in two significant papers in *Geophysical Research Letters*, shed light on how regional climate drivers such as the Southern Annular Mode (SAM) and the El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) affect
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For decades, the characterization of rivers has largely depended on traditional methods that emphasize plant forms and sedimentary deposits. These approaches have provided valuable insights but have limitations in fully understanding the intricacies of river systems. Riccardo Maitan, a dedicated Ph.D. candidate at the University of Padova, proposes a transformative methodology that shifts the focus
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In recent years, the conversation about food sustainability has taken on new urgency, particularly in remote and Indigenous communities. The Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, in collaboration with the Inuvialuit Regional Corporation, has delivered a powerful message about the enormous benefits of emphasizing local food systems over imported substitutes. Their findings, rooted in a
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Over the last two decades, the Amazon has faced severe droughts that have dramatically altered its landscape and the lives of the communities that inhabit it. A pivotal study conducted by Letícia Santos de Lima from the Institute of Environmental Science and Technology of the Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (ICTA-UAB), in collaboration with Brazilian researchers
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Californians live under the constant threat of natural disasters, particularly landslides that follow heavy rains. While experts have long documented these events during storms, a different kind of risk persists during the dry summer months, proving more elusive and insidious. A striking example occurred in July 2023, when an enormous landslide suddenly struck the Rolling
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Rogue waves, often described as gigantic sea swells appearing out of nowhere, pose a significant threat to maritime safety. These unpredictable phenomena can reach heights exceeding 60 feet, endangering vessels and offshore installations and catching crews entirely by surprise. As climate patterns shift and sea traffic intensifies, robust methods for forecasting these waves have become
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A recent groundbreaking study has illuminated the complex nature of mercury pollution and its varying pathways across diverse ecosystems. Contrary to what was traditionally believed, the origins and distribution of mercury are not uniform but are highly dependent on environmental context. In arid landscapes, researchers found that mercury settles primarily through precipitation, whereas in lush,
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Foreign direct investments (FDI) have long been heralded as engines of economic growth, particularly in developing nations. However, a pernicious side effect has emerged, one that deserves serious scrutiny—environmental degradation. As tropical countries open their doors to FDI in various sectors, the extractive industries, particularly mining, logging, and fossil fuels, have left a trail of
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