In a recent report published in The Lancet Planetary Health, an international research team, including scientists from The Australian National University (ANU), highlighted the urgent need for a radical transformation in economic systems and technologies to ensure a sustainable future for everyone. The report emphasizes the pivotal role that cities and businesses can play in
Earth
Rainfall plays a crucial role in the global carbon cycle by contributing to the absorption of carbon dioxide emitted by human activities. A recent study published in Nature Geoscience, with a co-author from the University of Hawai’i at Mānoa, revealed that approximately 6% of the total uptake of carbon dioxide by the ocean is due
The world is facing a crisis when it comes to methane emissions, a potent greenhouse gas that is contributing significantly to climate change. Despite pledges from over 150 nations to reduce methane emissions by 30% this decade, new research shows that global methane emissions have actually been increasing at an alarming rate over the past
Recent research from Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Harvard John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, and European University of Rome has shed light on the long-term effects of fine particulate air pollution (PM2.5) exposure during infancy on economic earnings in adulthood. The study highlights the relationship between environmental factors and
The Oder River, located on the German-Polish border, experienced a devastating environmental disaster in early August 2022. The river was littered with dead fish, mussels, and snails, leading to a significant loss of aquatic life in the region. An interdisciplinary team of scientists led by the Helmholtz Center for Environmental Research (UFZ) conducted a study
The summer of 2024 has left Earth sweltering, breaking records and intensifying concerns about the impact of human-induced climate change. European climate service Copernicus recently reported that the summer of 2024 was the hottest on record, with temperatures soaring to unprecedented levels. This alarming trend indicates that the year 2024 is on track to become
In recent years, the perception of tap water as a safe drinking source has shifted due to reports of lead contamination in places like Flint, Michigan. This has led many consumers to turn to alternative sources such as filters and bottled water. The team at SimpleLab conducted a study to compare the chemical levels in
Wildfires have a lasting impact on the environment, not only in terms of immediate destruction but also through the particles they leave behind. These residual particles act as potent climate heaters, absorbing sunlight and warming the atmosphere. Specifically, the study discussed in this article focuses on the effects of dark-brown carbon (d-BrC) particles from wildfires
Tropical forests are vital in the global carbon cycle, acting as a major carbon sink. However, recent research suggests that climate change may disrupt this delicate balance by increasing soil carbon vulnerability. A study by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) scientists, along with researchers from Colorado State University and the Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, has
The field of earthquake forecasting is undergoing a transformation, thanks to groundbreaking research conducted by a team of scientists led by Társilo Girona from the University of Alaska Fairbanks. In a recent study published in Nature Communications, the researchers demonstrated the potential for advanced statistical techniques, particularly machine learning, to predict major earthquakes with remarkable
The latest research indicates that nearly 45% of the world’s land surface is classified as drylands, encompassing deserts, shrublands, grasslands, and savanna woodlands. This significant portion of the Earth’s surface is characterized by water scarcity, impacting natural ecosystems and human-managed landscapes such as agriculture, forestry, and livestock production. While traditional factors like climate change and
A groundbreaking discovery has been made by scientists from The Australian National University (ANU) regarding a doughnut-shaped region located thousands of kilometers beneath the Earth’s surface in the liquid core. This structure, which is situated at low latitudes and runs parallel to the equator, has gone unnoticed until now. The Earth consists of two core
A recent study conducted by researchers from the University of Southampton, the Indian Institute of Technology Bhubaneswar, the National Oceanography Center, and Stockholm University has unveiled the crucial importance of the mixing of Atlantic and Arctic waters in sustaining the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (AMOC). This circulation system plays a significant role in regulating Earth’s
The extreme forest fires in Canada in 2023 were fueled by the country’s warmest and driest conditions in decades. According to NASA scientists, these fires released approximately 640 million metric tons of carbon into the atmosphere. This amount is comparable to the annual fossil fuel emissions of a large industrialized nation. The fires burned an
The phenomenon of Arctic Amplification, driven by human activities, has resulted in accelerated warming in Greenland, surpassing global average temperature trends. This heightened warming in the northern regions poses a significant threat to coastal areas and ecosystems worldwide by intensifying ice sheet melting and potentially raising sea levels. Understanding the factors responsible for Arctic Amplification