Physics

In the expansive realm of wave physics, the ability to meticulously control wave transport and localization remains a top-tier ambition among researchers. This discipline encompasses a number of subfields, including solid-state physics, matter-wave phenomena, and photonics. A particularly captivating phenomenon within this domain is the Bloch oscillation (BO). This occurrence describes the rhythmic motion of

At the heart of chemistry lies the atom—a minuscule entity made up of a positively charged nucleus, orbited by negatively charged electrons. The true intricacy of atomic behavior and its transformation into molecular dynamics makes simulating these interactions exceptionally challenging. As more atoms group to form a molecule, the number of interactions spikes, creating a

The landscape of nuclear fusion research is undergoing a transformative shift, particularly in the United States, where scientists are exploring the viability of compact, spherical fusion reactors. This innovation, boasting a smaller footprint compared to traditional tokamaks, has been proposed as a more cost-effective and promising avenue toward sustainable fusion energy. The quest for fusion

As society continues to grapple with the dual challenges of rising energy demands and climate change, high-temperature superconductors (HTS) emerge as a beacon of hope. Capable of conducting electricity without resistance at higher temperatures than their traditional counterparts, HTS wires have the potential to transform various sectors of the energy industry. However, their full realization

In a groundbreaking study, a team from MIT, led by physicist Riccardo Comin, has unveiled new insights into exotic particles that hold the key to understanding a unique form of magnetism related to ultrathin materials. These materials, only a few atomic layers thick, could revolutionize future electronics and emerging technologies, thanks to their fascinating properties.

Artificial intelligence has become an essential component of modern technology, influencing everything from healthcare to finance. However, as these systems expand in complexity, so too does the energy required to train and operate them. The recent findings from researchers at the École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL) reveal not just another step forward in AI

In the ever-evolving landscape of renewable energy technologies, solar cells and light-emitting diodes (LEDs) stand as pivotal advancements. However, these devices share a common nemesis: energy dissipation. This is particularly evident in the kinetics of excited states within the active materials used in these technologies. The primary culprit for energy loss is exciton-exciton annihilation—a phenomenon

As our reliance on digital technology surges, so does the energy consumption of data centers, projected to consume nearly 10% of the planet’s energy output in the near future. This phenomenon arises not only from the immense volumes of data being processed but also from the limitations inherent in the traditional materials used for data

Shock experiments pose as a vital tool in modern science, especially in fields such as material science and planetary exploration. These experiments help researchers understand how materials respond under extreme conditions—like the immense pressures generated during meteorite impacts. In recent years, advancements in technology have opened up new avenues for exploring the thermal behavior of

Understanding the intricate world within cells has been a longstanding challenge for scientists due to the limitations of traditional imaging techniques. Cells are the building blocks of all living organisms, harboring complex structures involved in vital functions. However, observing these tiny structures in detail has always been a daunting task. Just a few years ago,

Quantum sensing has emerged as a frontier in science, promising unparalleled precision in measurements across various domains, from medical imaging to navigation and cosmology. Recent advances by a team of researchers, including prominent scientists from Cornell University, Argonne National Laboratory, and Purdue University, have underscored the capabilities of diamond as a standout material in this

Fusion energy, a potent and clean source of power, remains a primary focus of scientific inquiry, especially as the world grapples with the pressing need for sustainable energy solutions. The pursuit of ignition—a critical state where a fusion reaction becomes self-sustaining—has sparked numerous studies and experimental efforts internationally. Recent revelations from researchers at Lawrence Livermore

The phenomenon of collective movement encompasses a range of systems, from swarming birds and bustling crowds to cellular organizations in biological contexts. Despite the apparent differences among these groups, recent research challenges the notion that their collective dynamics arise from fundamentally distinct principles. Instead, an international team of researchers, including contributions from MIT and CNRS,

Johann Sebastian Bach is a titan of classical music whose legacy has endured for centuries. Despite the evolution of musical tastes and styles, Bach continues to captivate millions around the world. On platforms like Spotify, an impressive seven million listeners stream his works each month, surpassing even the greats like Mozart and Beethoven. The allure

The enchanting world of children’s play often revolves around malleable substances like Play-Doh, a vibrant emblem of creativity that has delighted youngsters for over 70 years. However, beyond their playful nature lies a complex science enveloping soft matter—a category encompassing everyday materials such as mayonnaise, 3D printing gels, and even paints. Recently, researchers at the