Recent breakthroughs in the observation of magnetic fields at incredibly small scales have opened up new possibilities for understanding the behavior of materials at the atomic level. A research team from Japan, in collaboration with several institutions, has made significant progress in visualizing the magnetic fields of individual atomic layers within crystalline solids. This achievement
Physics
In the quest to create smaller and more powerful electronics, it has become essential to develop advanced tools and techniques for analyzing the materials that make up these devices. Physicists at Michigan State University have recently made significant progress in this area by combining high-resolution microscopy with ultrafast lasers. This breakthrough approach, detailed in the
The realm of astrophysics is filled with mysteries, one of the greatest being the enigma of dark matter. This elusive substance makes up approximately 80% of the matter in the universe, yet it cannot be seen with the naked eye. Scientists are aware of its existence due to the gravitational effects it has on visible
A recent study published in Physical Review Letters has shed light on the physical mechanisms of fracture in soft materials. This groundbreaking discovery has the potential to revolutionize the way we design and create materials, leading to defect-free, durable, and environmentally friendly products. According to Pasquale Ciarletta from the MOX Laboratory at Politecnico di Milano,
The world of materials research has been revolutionized by the discovery of coherent synchrotron radiation, a powerful tool that has the potential to unlock new possibilities in the field. Unlike traditional storage rings that produce longitudinally incoherent light, this new technology delivers monochromatic, coherent light with outputs of several kilowatts, akin to a high-power laser.
Supersymmetry (SUSY) has long been an intriguing theory in the field of particle physics, offering potential solutions to some of the most pressing questions in the field. One of the key predictions of SUSY is the existence of superpartners for all known particles, each with slightly different properties. For instance, the top quark in the
Quantum computers are on the verge of becoming revolutionary tools due to their ability to perform complex calculations at an exponential speed compared to classical computers. The key to making an effective quantum computer lies in the reliability of quantum bits, or qubits, which can exist in a state of superposition – both 0 and
The recent study published in Nature Communications by a team of scientists led by Rice University’s Qimiao Si sheds light on the potential of flat electronic bands at the Fermi level in quantum materials. This groundbreaking finding could revolutionize the field of quantum computing and electronic devices, offering new possibilities for advanced technologies. The study
The idea of simulating quantum particles with a quantum computer has long been a pursuit of physicists. Recently, scientists at Forschungszentrum Jülich, along with colleagues from Slovenia, made significant progress in this field. They used a quantum annealer to model a real-life quantum material and demonstrated that the quantum annealer can accurately mirror the microscopic
Astrophysicists have long speculated about the existence of “kugelblitze,” black holes caused by extreme concentrations of light. However, a new study by researchers at the University of Waterloo and Universidad Complutense de Madrid challenges this theory. According to their research, titled “No black holes from light,” published on the arXiv preprint server, kugelblitze are impossible
Recent research conducted at Legnaro National Laboratory delves into the transfer of neutrons in weakly bound nuclei, specifically focusing on the one-neutron stripping process. The study, published in the journal Nuclear Science and Techniques, sheds light on the significance of these reactions in energy regions near nuclear barriers. Contrary to previous assumptions, the results of
Superconductivity, the ability of certain materials to conduct electricity without resistance, has been a phenomenon of keen interest in the realm of physics. Recent studies have delved into the potential of quadratic electron-phonon coupling to elevate superconducting properties through the formation of quantum bipolarons. This article aims to explore the implications of this novel mechanism
In the realm of waveguide technology, photonic alloys have emerged as a promising avenue for controlling the propagation of electromagnetic waves. However, a significant drawback of these materials has been their tendency to reflect light back in the direction of origin, a phenomenon known as light backscattering. This limitation has hindered the transmission of data
Finding not just one, but two Higgs bosons in the same place at the same time is a monumental task for physicists. Di-Higgs production is a rare process that can provide invaluable insights into the self-interaction of the Higgs boson. This interaction, known as “self-coupling,” plays a crucial role in the Standard Model and contributes
In a groundbreaking scientific advancement, researchers at the University of Nottingham’s School of Physics have embarked on a mission to capture and detect dark matter using a specially designed 3D printed vacuum system. This innovative approach aims to shed light on the mysteries of the universe by focusing on detecting domain walls associated with dark